Second wife to Ralph Hart, who was the cousin to John Hart, the signer of the
Declaration of Independance. This Ralph Hart became the target for British soldiers
who were anxious to capture some of the family of the Signer, in order that they might
be compelled to divulge the hiding place od that important man. So it was that Penelope
Hart became a heroine by disguising herself in men's clothing whenever the British were in
the neighborhood. It was she who never walked in the public road, no remained two nights
in succession in the same house. She was required to carry water and food to her lonely
husband, but more often the need was to carry these things to the hunted Signer, John Hart.
This patriotic man survived many hardships because of the brave woman who put fear aside
and came to his aid when others would not have dared venture out because of the lurking
enemy, always ready to capture any suspicious person.
As the Revolutionary War drew to a close, Penelope Hart's husband died leaving his
estate to her and their four daughters. His will was dated December 3, 1782. The daughters
were Jerusha, Hannah, Elizabeth, and Mary. The 122 acre farm where they lived was situated
three miles above Pennington, on the great road to Amwell. The buildings on this property
consisted of a large convenient store dwelling house, a frame barn and other buildings.
It is stated that the youngest daughter, Mary, was only ten years old at the time of her
father's death. So, this brave woman, Penelope Hart, grand-daughter of Cornelius Anderson,
lived on to share the joy and burden of raising and helping her growing daughters. The
heroine of Old Hopewell is honored today, as her name was given to the Pennington Chapter
of the Daughters of the American Revolution. That group was organized in 1929 and the name
given was: "Penelope Hart Chapter DAR."